Anamudi – Majestic Beauty of the Highest Peak in South India

Anamudi Peak is the highest peak in South India, towering at an impressive elevation of 8,842 feet (2,695 meters) above sea level. This majestic peak offers breathtaking panoramic views, abundant biodiversity, and thrilling trekking experiences.

Anamudi Peak in Munnar, Kerala, India, is named after the largest population of Asian elephants, gaurs, and Nilgiri tahrs, which are found in the forests surrounding the peak. The name “Anamudi” means “elephant’s forehead” in Malayalam, the local language.

Location & Map

Anamudi Peak is situated in the Western Ghats, a UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its rich and unique biodiversity. It is located in the Idukki district of Kerala, 13 km from the town of Munnar, which is a famous hill station known for its tea plantations and scenic beauty.

Anamudi Peak is part of the Eravikulam National Park, which is a protected area and a wildlife sanctuary, known for its diverse flora and fauna. It is located in the southern region of Eravikulam National Park where the three hills Palani, Anaimalai, and Cardamom intersect.

The nearest airport to Anamudi Peak is Cochin International Airport, which is located at a distance of around 110 km. Visitors can hire a taxi or take a bus from the airport to reach Munnar. Munnar is well-connected by road to major cities in South India, and visitors can take a bus or hire a taxi to reach Anamudi Peak.

Discover the Ecological Diversity of Anamudi Peak

One of the most remarkable aspects of Anamudi Peak is its rich biodiversity. The peak is covered with lush green forests, comprising a wide variety of vegetation, including evergreen, bamboo, teak trees, and grasslands. The forests of Anamudi Peak are home to many endangered and endemic species of flora, making it a haven for nature lovers and botanists.

The peak also supports a diverse array of wildlife, including the Nilgiri Tahr, which is a rare and endangered mountain goat species found only in the Western Ghats. Apart from the Nilgiri Tahr, Anamudi Peak is also home to other wildlife species such as the Nilgiri Langur, Indian Bison, Indian Elephant, and various species of birds and butterflies. The biodiversity of Anamudi Peak makes it a unique and ecologically sensitive destination worth exploring.

Anamudi is famous for the Neelakurunji flower, which blooms once in 12 years and gives the mountains a spectacular purple color. Only a few lucky people have been fortunate to witness this transformation.

How To See Anamudi Peak

Visitors who want to view the Anamudi Peak from a distance can take a guided minibus tour of Eravikulam National Park which leads to a viewpoint that offers a panoramic view of Anamudi and the surrounding peaks. On the other hand, trekking at Anamudi Peak is not easy for everyone and requires prior trekking experience.

For those interested in trekking Anamudi Peak, a 2-3 days trekking program starts at the foothill of Eravikulam with night halts at tribal hamlets inside the forest. Prior permission from the Wildlife authorities is mandatory before starting the trek, and it is advisable to take guided tours from travel agents in Munnar. These guided tours typically provide facilities such as food, guides, accommodation, permissions, pick-up/drop, and other necessary arrangements for a smooth trekking experience during your Munnar tour.

Entrance Fees And Timings

To visit Anamudi Peak, there is no entry fee, but there is a nominal fee to enter Eravikulam National Park. Indian nationals are charged Rs. 65, and foreign nationals are charged Rs. 245.

The peak is open from 7.30 am to 4.00 pm, and the typical visit duration is between 2 to 3 hours.

Best Time To Visit

Anamudi Peak is best visited during the winter and spring season, which falls between November and May. The weather during this time is pleasant, with cool temperatures with an average of 18-25 degrees Celcius, and mild breezes, making it an ideal time to explore the peak.

In the spring, the mountains come alive with blooming flowers and lush green foliage, creating a stunning visual spectacle.

The best time for trekking is during the winter months of November to February. However, it’s important to avoid visiting during the monsoon season, as the roads can become slippery and unsafe for trekking.

Things To Do

Trekking and Hiking

Anamudi Peak is a popular destination for adventurous activities such as trekking and hiking. You can view the mountain from the Eravikulam National Park. However, to trek to Anamudi Peak, a special permit is required from local forest authorities. It is recommended to get a local travel guide for trekking.

Photography

Its scenic beauty and wildlife make it a favorite spot for photographers, and it also serves as a great picnic spot for locals and tourists.

Family Picnic Spot

Many tourists visit Anamudi Peak for a weekend getaway, and there are camping sites nearby for those who want to stay overnight and enjoy the surroundings.

Travel Tips

If you’re trekking to Anamudi Peak then the journey will be through thick forests, tea plantations, and grasslands. There are land leeches, so you will need rubber boots and socks.

Try to hire a local guide as they know the area and how to reach to the gated campsites along the way. There are elephants, tigers, and other wildlife in this forest.

Don’t forget to carry water, snacks, a hat, and a detailed guide to the peak

Near By Attractions

Eravikulam National Park: This national park is home to the endangered Nilgiri Tahr and boasts a diverse range of animals, birds, and amphibians. It is a rolling plateau spread over an area of 92 square kilometers and is covered with high-altitude grasslands, shrublands, and Shola forests. Eravikulam National Park is located within a distance of 3 kilometers from Anamudi.

Kolukkumalai Tea Estate: The highest tea estate in the world, Kolukkumalai Tea Estate produces flavorful tea and offers a panoramic view of Munnar and the mountains around. You can witness traditional techniques of tea making at the factory on the premises. It is located a few kilometers from Kannan Devan Tea Museum and about 32 kilometers from Anamudi.

Lakkam Waterfalls: Originating from the plateau of Eravikulam National Park, Lakkam Waterfalls is a popular spot for hiking and photography. It is surrounded by trees and joins River Pambar, which then flows into River Cauvery. Lakkam Waterfalls is located about 11 kilometers from Anamudi.

Nyayamkadu Waterfalls: Nayamakad Waterfalls cascades down the rocks from a height of over 1500 meters, into a pool. The place is surrounded by forest and is a paradise for adventure lovers. You can trek your way to the falls or climb the rocks to reach the top. Nayamakad Waterfalls is located about 8 kilometers from Anamudi.

Kannan Devan Tea Museum: Located at KDHP’s Nullatanni Estate, this museum tells the story of tea cultivation in the area. You can see the old rollers, wheels, and tea-processing machines in the museum. Kannan Devan Tea Museum is about 17 kilometers from Anamudi.

Mattupetty Dam: Mattupetty Dam and Lake is a popular tourist spot in Munnar. The dam was built for power generation and water conservation, but the surrounding green valley attracts local people and tourists too. Mattupetty Lake serves as an important water source for birds and animals, and you can spot elephants at its banks. The dam is about 26 kilometers from Anamudi.

Echo Point: Echo Point is situated at the confluence of three mountains and is surrounded by trees and mountains. You can go boating, walk around the lake, or sit at the banks and watch the birds. Echo Point is about 33 kilometers from Anamudi.

CSI Christ Church: This 100-year-old church from the British era is built with granite in the Gothic style and is decorated with beautiful stained-glass work and brass plaques. It is known for its tranquility and architectural beauty. CSI Christ Church is located about 17 kilometers from Anamudi.

Pothamedu Viewpoint: Pothamedu Viewpoint offers a panoramic view of Munnar and the adjoining valleys. You can capture some breathtaking pictures of the forest cover, as well as tea, coffee, and cardamom plantations. Pothamedu Viewpoint is about 20 kilometers from Anamudi.

Kundala Lake: The lake is known for its serene and calm surroundings and is a popular spot for boating and picnics. It is surrounded by rolling hills and lush green forests, adding to its beauty. Kundala Lake is also home to the famous Neela Kurinji flowers, which bloom once every twelve years, covering the hills in a carpet of blue. Kundala Lake is located about 24 kilometers away from Anamudi.

Punarjani Traditional Village: This cultural village hosts two one-hour shows every day, in the evening, one each for Kathakali and Kalaripayattu. It was set up by a group of artists from Munnar to preserve the cultural heritage of the region. Punarjani Traditional Village is located about 24 kilometers from Anamudi

FAQs