Moraine Lake: A Complete Guide

Moraine lake banff

Nestled in the heart of Banff National Park in Alberta, Canada, Moraine Lake is a natural wonder that captivates visitors with its stunning turquoise waters and majestic mountain backdrop. This guide provides all the essential information for making the most of your trip to Moraine Lake, from transportation options to the best hiking trails and activities.

About Moraine Lake in Alberta

Moraine Lake is part of the Wenkchemna Valley, also known as the Valley of the Ten Peaks. It was formed by glacial activity thousands of years ago. The lake’s name, “Moraine,” is derived from the rock debris, or moraine, left behind by retreating glaciers. The lake is situated at an elevation of approximately 1,885 meters (6,183 feet), contributing to its striking blue color caused by the refraction of light off the rock flour deposited in the lake by surrounding glaciers.

The geological formations around Moraine Lake provide a fascinating glimpse into the Earth’s history. The towering peaks, part of the Canadian Rockies, are composed of sedimentary rock layers that were uplifted during the formation of the mountain range. These peaks include Mount Fay, Mount Bowlen, and Mount Tonsa, among others. The lake itself is relatively shallow, with a maximum depth of about 14 meters (46 feet), which helps to maintain its vivid color.

Accessing Moraine Lake

Parks Canada Shuttle to Moraine Lake

To protect the pristine environment and manage visitor numbers, private vehicles are not allowed on Moraine Lake Road. Instead, visitors can use the efficient shuttle service provided by Parks Canada.

Park your car at the Lake Louise Ski Resort and board the shuttle bus at your designated time to visit either Moraine Lake or Lake Louise as your first stop.

Here’s what you need to know:

When you take the shuttle pass to Moraine Lake, the shuttle to Lake Louise is also included. This detail isn’t clearly stated on the Parks Canada site, but when we took the Moraine Lake shuttle, we were able to use the same pass to catch the shuttle from Moraine Lake to Lake Louise.

Park and Ride Shuttle Fares (Round Trip):

  • Adults: $8
  • Seniors (65+): $4
  • Youth (17 and under): Free

An additional $3 non-refundable transaction fee applies for online reservations and a $6 fee for phone reservations. The shuttles operate from June 1 to October 14, with departures every 30 minutes between 6:30 am and 6:00 pm. The last return shuttle leaves Moraine Lake at 7:30 pm. These fees are in addition to the National Parks entry fee. Check the Parks Canada Reservation System for the latest details and to book your tickets.

Lake Connector Shuttle:

  • Lake Louise to Moraine Lake: Every 30 minutes from 7:00 am to 7:00 pm
  • Moraine Lake to Lake Louise: Every 30 minutes from 7:00 am to 7:00 pm

Reservations for the 2024 shuttle season open on April 18 at 8:00 am MDT

In early spring, 40% of shuttle tickets for the entire season are released. The remaining 60% of seats are released 48 hours before departure starting in May 2024.

Check out the Parks Canada Reservation Page to book tickets

  1. Visit the Parks Canada Reservation Website: Go to the official Parks Canada reservations website: Parks Canada Reservation Service.
  2. Go to the “Day Use” Tab, then choose the button “Shuttle to Lake Louise and Morain Lake”, and select Location, Date, and party size. Click on the “search” button

Roam Public Transit to Morain Lake

If you are staying in Banff National Park without a car, you can use Roam Public Transit to travel from Canmore or Banff to Lake Louise. The Super Pass includes access to the Parks Canada Lake Connector Bus, which takes you to Moraine Lake. Reservations can be made on the Roam Transit website, and we strongly recommend booking in advance to secure your seat on your preferred date.

During larch season, from late September to early October, Roam Transit runs a direct route from Banff to Moraine Lake. Seats fill up quickly during this popular hiking period, so plan ahead and book early.

Visit the Roam Public Transit Reservation Page to book your ticket

Biking to Moraine Lake

Biking is an excellent way to enjoy the journey to Moraine Lake, especially in May when the road is plowed but closed to vehicles. The 14 km ride from Lake Louise to Moraine Lake is uphill, making for a rewarding challenge. Parking at the start of Moraine Lake Road is limited and fills up quickly, so consider renting a bike from local shops in Banff or Lake Louise. Reservations are recommended during peak season.

Staying at Moraine Lake Lodge

For those looking for an exclusive experience, Moraine Lake Lodge is the only accommodation at the lake. Open from early June to early October, the lodge offers stunning views and direct access to the lake. Room rates range from $900 to $1100 per night, with complimentary canoe rentals for guests. Advance reservations are essential.

Organized Tours

Booking an organized tour guarantees access to Moraine Lake. Several tour operators provide guided tours from Banff, offering insightful commentary and convenient transportation. Many tours include extras like hot drinks and front-of-the-line access to canoe rentals. This is a great way to experience Moraine Lake without the hassle of arranging transportation.

Morain Lake Sunrise Shuttle Options

Parks Canada is introducing an Alpine Start bus departing from the Lake Louise Parking Lot. Buses leave at 4 AM and 5 AM. Please note parking at the Lake Louise parking lot is mandatory, and parking fees apply.

The Moraine Lake Bus Company offers sunrise shuttles starting as early as 4:00 am, perfect for photographers and early risers. Round-trip tickets start at $49, with prices varying based on time and demand. The company allows small dogs, inflatable paddleboards, and kayaks on their shuttles. With over 30 departures a day in high season, you can choose a return time that suits your schedule.

Radventures offers a variety of guided tours to Moraine Lake, including an Early Bird Explorer tour departing from select Banff and Lake Louise locations. You’ll arrive at Moraine Lake in time for sunrise, enjoy hot chocolate or coffee, and benefit from a local guide with photography expertise.

Seasonal Highlights

Visiting in Spring

Spring at Moraine Lake is a time of renewal. As the snow melts, the area begins to bloom with wildflowers, and the lake starts to fill with glacial runoff. The roads and trails are less crowded, making it an ideal time for a tranquil visit.

Visiting in Summer

Summer is the peak tourist season, and for good reason. The weather is warm, the lake is fully thawed, and all trails and activities are accessible. This is the best time for hiking, canoeing, and photography. However, be prepared for crowds and book your transportation and accommodations well in advance.

Visiting in Fall

Fall is a magical time at Moraine Lake, particularly during the larch season in late September. The larch trees turn a brilliant gold, contrasting beautifully with the blue of the lake and the white snow-capped peaks. This is a favorite time for photographers and hikers.

Visiting in Winter

Winter transforms Moraine Lake into a serene, snow-covered wonderland. While the road to the lake is closed, you can still reach it via cross-country skiing or snowshoeing. The area is much quieter, offering a peaceful retreat for those willing to brave the cold.

Common Wildlife Sightings

Moraine Lake and the surrounding area are home to a variety of wildlife. Visitors may encounter:

  • Grizzly bears and black bears
  • Elk and deer
  • Mountain goats and bighorn sheep
  • Pikas and marmots
  • Various bird species, including the Clark’s nutcracker and golden eagles
    It’s important to maintain a safe distance from all wildlife and follow Parks Canada guidelines to ensure both your safety and the protection of the animals.

Flora Around Moraine Lake

The flora around Moraine Lake is diverse and changes with the seasons. In spring and summer, you can find wildflowers such as Indian paintbrush, fireweed, and lupines. The forested areas are dominated by coniferous trees like spruce, fir, and the famous larches that turn golden in the fall. The alpine meadows offer a mix of grasses and shrubs that provide habitat for various wildlife.

Activities at Moraine Lake

Canoeing

Canoeing is one of the most popular activities at Moraine Lake. Canoe rentals are available from the Moraine Lake Lodge for $140 per hour. The dock operates from mid-June to mid-September, from 9:30 am to 5:00 pm, weather permitting. Personal watercraft are allowed, but visitors must adhere to Parks Canada’s clean, drain, and dry protocol to prevent the spread of aquatic invasive species.

The Moraine Lake Rockpile Trail

The Rockpile Trail offers one of the most iconic views in the world, famously known as the “Twenty Dollar View” because it was once featured on the Canadian twenty-dollar bill. The short trail is accessible to most visitors and provides a breathtaking perspective of the lake and the Ten Peaks. The trailhead begins at the end of the parking lot, covering a distance of 350 meters with a 30-meter elevation gain. The round trip takes about 20-40 minutes.

Hiking Around Moraine Lake

Moraine Lake Shore Trail

The Moraine Lake Shore Trail is a flat, easy hike that follows the shoreline, offering stunning views of the lake and surrounding mountains. This 2.9 km trail takes about 45-60 minutes to complete and is perfect for a leisurely walk. The trailhead starts at the canoe docks and winds through the forest, providing both shaded and open sections with beautiful vistas.

Consolation Lakes Trail

For a bit more challenge, the Consolation Lakes Trail is a great option. Starting from the Rockpile Trail, this 5.8 km hike involves some elevation gain and a short boulder field crossing. The trail passes through old-growth forest and alpine meadows, culminating in breathtaking views of the Consolation Lakes, the Ten Peaks, Mount Babel, and Mount Fay. The hike takes about 1.5-2 hours.

Eiffel Lake Trail

The Eiffel Lake Trail is a more demanding hike, offering spectacular views of the Valley of the Ten Peaks and two glacial lakes. The 11.7 km trail climbs steadily for about 40 minutes to a fork, where you can choose to continue to Eiffel Lake. The elevation gain is 370 meters, and the hike takes about 3-4 hours. The trail is well-marked and offers a rewarding experience for those seeking a moderate challenge.

Sentinel Pass via Larch Valley

Sentinel Pass is one of the most popular hikes in the Canadian Rockies, especially during the larch season in late September when the valley is ablaze with golden larches. The hike starts from the canoe docks and follows a similar route to the Eiffel Lake Trail before branching off into Larch Valley. The trail covers 10.9 km with a 725-meter elevation gain, taking about 2.5-4 hours to complete. The views from the pass are simply stunning, making it a must-do for avid hikers.

Scrambles Around Moraine Lake

For experienced hikers looking for a challenge, several scrambles around Moraine Lake offer thrilling adventures. These routes require proper preparation and safety precautions, as mountain hazards can be significant. Always wear a helmet and be prepared for changing weather conditions.

Tower of Babel

The scramble up the Tower of Babel offers incredible views and a thrilling climb. This route best suits those with scrambling experience and a good head for heights.

Eiffel Peak

Eiffel Peak provides a challenging scramble with rewarding vistas. The route is demanding but offers a unique perspective of the surrounding landscape.

Mount Temple

Mount Temple is one of the most iconic scrambles in the area, attracting experienced hikers from around the world. The route is difficult and requires careful navigation, but the panoramic views from the summit are worth the effort.

Photographic Tips

Best Times for Photography

The best times for photography at Moraine Lake are early morning and late afternoon when the light is soft and the crowds are minimal. Sunrise is particularly spectacular, with the rising sun casting a warm glow on the Ten Peaks. During the larch season in late September, the golden trees add a stunning contrast to the blue of the lake.

Nearby Attractions

Other Lakes and Trails in Banff National Park

  • Lake Louise: Just a short drive from Moraine Lake, Lake Louise offers stunning scenery and numerous hiking opportunities. The Lake Agnes Tea House hike is a popular choice.
  • Peyto Lake: Known for its wolf-head shape and vibrant color, Peyto Lake is another must-see destination.
  • Johnston Canyon: A beautiful hike through a narrow canyon with waterfalls and scenic views.

Suggested Day Trips

  • Banff Townsite: Explore the charming town of Banff, with its shops, restaurants, and cultural attractions.
  • Icefields Parkway: Drive along one of the most scenic highways in the world, with numerous stops for breathtaking views and hikes.
  • Yoho National Park: Visit the nearby park for additional hiking trails and the famous Emerald Lake.

Accommodation at Moraine Lake

Moraine Lake Lodge

Staying at Moraine Lake Lodge offers a unique opportunity to enjoy the lake at all times of the day. The lodge provides luxurious rooms, a café, a restaurant, and a gift shop. Guests have access to private parking and complimentary canoe rentals. Reservations are essential and should be made well in advance due to the lodge’s popularity and limited availability. Note that camping is not allowed at Moraine Lake.

Parks Canada may change their rules and times so please check their web site for up-to-date information.

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